Saturday, January 1, 2011

A Greener Resolution

I work at a local outdoor outfitter where I am constantly reminded of our impact on the planet. Every day I see little things that either frustrate me or inspire me. For example, I love my recycled fleece, but I wish it hadn't come individually wrapped in a disposable bag that probably gets thrown away more often that recycled. Primaloft is now making a synthetic insulation that is made out of recycled soda bottles, but we're still burning a lot of fossil fuels to ship them to the stores. So it occurred to me recently as I was brushing my teeth, listening to the water run down the drain, that I could be more environmentally conscious. Maybe something on a small scale would be a little easier and might even save me some money in the process. As I thought about it I began to realize that I have plenty of areas that I would like to improve, such as reducing my carbon footprint, but it wasn't going to be that easy. My drive to work is much to long to commute by bike, and my house is just so old that its hard to make it energy efficient. I needed some fresh ideas, so I took my problem to my friends and it turns out I wasn't alone. Take a look at what some of my friends and co-workers had to say about their new years resolutions.


"Hello, I'm James, I've been with River Sports for almost a month
now. To help make the New Year a little greener I've resolved to
replace my charming, if incredibly inefficient wooden windows with
modern high efficiency units. Having already replaced 2 windows I know
the switch isn't easy. I've became attached to my vintage wooden
windows, and over the years they have became very well attached to my
house. But as energy costs continue to rise, I know it's time to move
on, and embrace an energy efficient future."

"My name is Erika, I'm a recent college graduate working at River Sports. For years I have striven to be as good to the earth as I possibly can. This coming year my resolution is to commute to work by bike at least twice a week."

"My name is Taylor, and I'm your typical busy college student. My green resolution this year is to make sure I take the recycling one a week. That way it doesn't overflow and we always have space for more."

"Hi, my name is Mary and I've been with River Sports since March. My green resolution for 2011 is to commute on my bicycle everywhere in all forms of weather rather than just mild weather."

"Hi, I'm Joe and this year one of my resolutions is to make my home more energy efficient. For example, properly sealing doors and window, and installing a new water heater."

"Hello everyone my name is Gene Groshon and I work at
River Sports Outfitters. This year for my New Years resolution I will go out once a week and pick up litter around Seven Islands Wildlife Refuge. This place is a great reminder of why it's so important to be green and goes to show what impact you can have."

"Hi my name's Rob. I always used to carry a Snowpeak titanium fork and spoon around with me so I wouldn't waste plasticwear, but for the past couple of years I've stopped that habit. So this year for my Green Resolution, I'm going to pick back up the silverwear so I don't waste another 3,000 sets of plasticwear for the rest of my days."

Wow. What started as a simple question; "Can I do something that is easier or cheaper for me and better for the environment at the same time?" resulted in some very inspirational ideas. Some of their resolutions were simple, and an easy adjustment for the regular day to day and some are going to require a little more commitment. Regardless of their resolution, I am proud of my friends, and inspired to do a little more this year. I'm already doing some work on the house, so I guess I could budget in a couple of new windows. And I really like the spork idea. It may not save me much money, but that is a lot of plastic that is just being thrown away. To be honest, I was a little bummed that I couldn't ride my bike to work. I've really started to enjoy my bike this year, but biking 35 miles to work everyday just isn't realistic. On the other hand I've noticed how much my car's roof rack effects my gas mileage. So this year my new years resolution will be to remove my bike rack while it's not being used. My car may look cooler with it on, but my wallet and my lungs are going to appreciate it staying home for the daily drive to work.
Making a commitment to change our daily routine, especially when it may take us away from what is comfortable, is never easy. But if we all try to keep our resolutions, if only just "most of the time", then I think we will all be a little better off. As for me, the roof rack is coming off in the morning, and I think I can be a little better about wasting so much water while brushing my teeth.

© Nicholas Waller

Friday, October 22, 2010

Backpacking Check List

Here we have a list of recommended items to be packed for almost any backpacking trip. Please understand that this is just starting point, and should be adjusted for the location and time of year of your trip. This list will work best for a mild climate such as the South East or southern Appalachian mountains, but can be easily modified for alpine or northern climates.
It is a good idea to keep things such as your spare clothing and sleeping bag in their own waterproof stuff sacks or compression bags. Also, keep in mind that several items on this list can be shared or divided up making more room in your pack for personal items, or just simply making your pack lighter. Items such as your tent and cooking utensils can be split up among two or three hikers. Likewise, in a small group you may only need one water filter or stove.

Required Items

  1. Backpack
  2. Rain cover or liner
  3. Food (always pack a little extra)
  4. Water
  5. Appropriate clothing for the conditions of your hike
  6. Well fitting, supportive footwear
  7. Map and compass (with the knowledge to use them)
  8. Headlamp or flashlight
  9. Pocket knife or small multi-tool
  10. Fire starting kit (lighter or waterproof matches, fire starting material/tinder)
  11. First Aid kit (this should include personal medications and water purification tablets)
  12. Tent or other shelter (bivy sack, hammock w/ trap, etc.)
  13. Sleeping bag
  14. sleeping pad
  15. Stove
  16. Fuel
  17. Cooking pot/pan
  18. Cup or mug with lid
  19. Bowl/plate
  20. eating utensils
  21. large water bottles or hydration bladder
  22. Water Filter or water purifier
  23. Camp shoes (sandals or flip-flops)
  24. Extra socks and underwear
  25. Long sleeved shirt
  26. Cold weather hat
  27. Waterproof/breathable rain jacket or poncho
  28. Personal kit (include: toothbrush, toothpaste, toilet paper, trowel, hand sanitizer, etc.)

Recommended Items

  1. Sunscreen, lip balm, and sunglasses
  2. Trekking poles
  3. Gaiters
  4. Bandanna
  5. Rain pants
  6. Fleece or down jacket
  7. Base layer or long underwear
  8. Gloves
  9. Cooking utensils, pot scrubber
  10. Insect Repellent
  11. Environmentally friendly, multi-use soap
  12. Spare 1 gallon zip lock bag or trash bag
  13. Extra lighter
  14. Extra batteries
  15. Sleeping pad patch kit
  16. Stove repair kit
  17. Duct tape (can be wrapped around trekking poles or water bottles)
  18. 30' of lightweight cord
  19. Whistle
  20. Camera
  21. Seat pad or chair kit
  22. Playing cards or small book
  23. GPS
  24. Lightweight hatchet or small folding saw
  25. Notebook and Pen

    © Nicholas Waller

Monday, September 27, 2010

Basic Day Hike Check list

Here is a basic check list to use while packing for your day hike.  Please keep in mind that this is just the basics, and assumes that you will be in a mild climate such as the south east where I live.  And that you have already checked the weather forecast for where you are going and have made adjustments accordingly.  Also, please remember that the weather can change quickly on top of a mountain, and the temperature will drop as you gain altitude.  Another good tip a friend taught me was to keep your check list in your pack or at home where you keep your pack.  If you needed something and didn't have it, add it to your list.  Likewise, if you have gone on more than 2 hike and not needed something on your list consider removing it.  (Be careful, this last part works more for the backpacking check list, as there are some items you always need to carry and hope to never use such as your first aid kit.)  Many of these items can also be shared with other members of a group, so one person doesn't have to carry everything.
Also, as a rule, lets avoid cotton clothing for this list.  At least for your socks, underwear, and pants.  Shirts aren't as big a deal if you don't have another option, and cotton actually works best for items like bandannas.  Otherwise, synthetic or Merino wool works best for managing moisture and regulating temperature and you will find that you are much more comfortable wearing it.
I'm also going to recommend that you pack these items in ziplock bags to help organize them and protect them from rain and water in general.  Also, always leave a trip itinerary with a friend.  Let someone know where you are going, what trails you are taking and when you intend on getting back.  I've also found that its nice to have a dry change of cloths, towel, food and water left in the car.  Its comforting knowing those items are waiting for you at the end of the trail.

Required Items
  1. Day pack or fanny/lumbar pack
  2. Well fitting, supportive footwear with wool or synthetic socks
  3. Compressible fleece or down jacket (when appropriate for the weather)
  4. Rain jacket (should be taken even if there is only a small chance for rain)
  5. Wool or fleece hat/beanie, and light gloves (during colder weather)
  6. Brimmed sun hat and/or bandanna (during warmer weather)
  7. Insect repellent (can probably leave out during the winter)
  8. Sun protection (sunglasses, sunscreen lotion, lip balm, etc.)
  9. First Aid Kit (should include personal medications, mole skin, and eyeglasses and eye drops if you wear contacts)
  10. Water (during hot sunny weather you will need up to 1 liter per 2 hours of hiking, or 1 16oz bottle per hour)
  11. Lunch and trail snacks (easy or no prep involved, does not need to be refrigerated)
  12. Extra food (think high energy and shelf stable)
  13. Map
  14. Compass (with the knowledge to use it, it's useless otherwise)
  15. Emergency Space Blanket
  16. Waterproof matches or plastic lighter, fire starter
  17. Headlamp or flashlight
  18. Whistle
  19. Pocket knife, small multitool, or fixed blade knife
  20. Toilet paper or paper towels
  21. ID, money, and car key

Optional Items
  1. Hiking stick or Trekking Poles
  2. GPS
  3. Area Guide book, possibly covering local trees or wildlife
  4. Camera with extra battery and memory card (or film)
  5. Cell phone (understand that most trails have no cell coverage at all, and shouldn't be relied upon)
  6. Feminine products (good addition to a comprehensive first aid kit)
  7. Water treatment (filter, tablets, or purifier such as a Steripen)
  8. Gaiters
  9. Binoculars
  10. Watch
  11. Duct Tape (try keeping a few feet wrapped around a trekking pole or water bottle)
  12. Trowell (small shovel for digging a "cat hole")
  13. Sandals or similar shoe for water crossing and for after the hike
  14. 30' of light cord or parachute cord 
  15. Notebook and pencil
     
     
    © Nicholas Waller

Welcome to Nikipedia

Hello everyone, and welcome to Nikipedia.  I'm the host, Nick Waller, and I was given the trail name "Nikipedia" by a friend and fellow hiker a little over a year ago.  I'm not sure if he was complimenting me on the knowledge of backpacking gear, or just calling me a know it all, probably a little of both.  My knowledge comes from personal experience, friends, and trial and error.  It also comes from basic research and information provided by the product's manufacturer.  It is my goal to use this space to post articles pertaining to the outdoors, skill, and gear.  I want to cover all ranges of topics from basic checklists to how to repair your gear, and more.  I hope you enjoy and are able to make use of some of the information you find here.  Please feel free to let me know if you have any questions, suggestions, or comments.  I'm also always open to corrections and revisions.

Thanks,
Nikipedia